AI Models & LLMsBest Tools to Run LLMs Locally
Also known as: tools to run llms locally · local AI apps
You can run a large language model (LLM) on your own laptop or desktop, with no internet connection and no monthly bill, and your prompts and files never leave the machine. You need two things: an open model small enough for your memory, and a tool that downloads it, loads it onto your graphics card or Apple chip, and gives you a chat window or an API.
This page ranks those tools. It does not rank the models themselves: for that, see our best local LLMs ranking. We compared 10 apps, runtimes and front ends on ease of use, speed and hardware support, model support, features, licence and privacy, and how actively each one is maintained. Versions, GitHub stars and prices were checked on 25 September 2026. If you are buying hardware, see best GPUs for AI and best AI laptops.
Quick answerOllama is the best tool to run LLMs locally for most people in September 2026. It is free and MIT-licensed, runs on Mac, Windows and Linux, starts a model with one command, and almost every other AI app can connect to it. The best Ollama alternatives are LM Studio for a polished point-and-click app, Jan for a fully open-source desktop app, AnythingLLM for chatting with your documents, llama.cpp for maximum control and vLLM for serving a model to a whole team.
Scoreboard
Scores are out of 10. The overall score is the weighted average of the criteria below.
| # | Tool | Overall | Ease of use | Speed & hardware support | Model support | Features & integrations | Licence & privacy | Maintenance & community | Price from | Best for |
|---|
| 1 | Ollama Ollama Inc. | 9.1 | 9.3 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 9.6 | Free (local); cloud plans from $20/month Free tier | Most people, and any app that needs a local model behind it |
| 2 | LM Studio Element Labs | 8.8 | 9.6 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 7.0 | 9.0 | Free (local); Bionic+ $20/month for cloud models Free tier | Beginners who want a polished point-and-click app |
| 3 | llama.cpp ggml-org (part of Hugging Face since February 2026) | 8.6 | 6.8 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 9.6 | Free (open source) Free tier | Maximum control, the newest models first, and embedding in products |
| 4 | Jan Menlo Research | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 7.8 | Free (open source) Free tier | An open-source desktop app that mixes local and cloud models |
| 5 | AnythingLLM Mintplex Labs | 8.5 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 8.8 | Free (desktop and self-hosted) Free tier | Chatting privately with your own documents |
| 6 | vLLM vLLM project (open source) | 8.3 | 5.5 | 9.6 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 9.8 | 9.5 | Free (open source) Free tier | Serving a model to a team, an app or an internal API |
| 7 | LocalAI LocalAI (open-source project led by Ettore Di Giacinto) | 8.3 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 9.8 | 8.5 | Free (open source) Free tier | One private server that replaces several cloud AI APIs |
| 8 | Open WebUI Open WebUI Inc. | 8.2 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 7.8 | 9.3 | Free (self-hosted) Free tier | A private, ChatGPT-style chat site for a family or team |
| 9 | MLX-LM Apple (ml-explore) | 7.9 | 6.2 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.5 | 9.8 | 8.0 | Free (open source) Free tier | Mac users who want new models first or to fine-tune locally |
| 10 | GPT4All Nomic AI | 7.1 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 3.0 | Free (open source) Free tier | Existing users on older hardware |
Expert reviews
Ollama is the default way to run open models on your own machine, and the tool most other apps plug into. Install it on macOS, Windows or Linux, type ollama run gemma4, and it downloads the model and starts a chat. The desktop app adds a chat window with file drag-and-drop, and a local API on port 11434 accepts OpenAI- and Anthropic-style requests, so coding tools, note apps and front ends such as Open WebUI connect in seconds. The ollama launch command sets up Claude Code, Codex or OpenCode against a local model.
On Macs, Ollama moved to Apple's MLX framework in 2026. In Ollama's own test on an M5 Max, output speed rose from 58 to 112 tokens per second. NVIDIA cards (compute capability 5.0 and up) run through CUDA, and AMD cards through ROCm or Vulkan.
Is Ollama free? Yes for local use: running models on your own hardware is unlimited and the code is MIT-licensed. The paid plans (Pro $20/month, Max $100/month) only cover its optional cloud models.
Pick it if you want the simplest, best-supported local runtime. Skip it if you prefer browsing models in a full graphical app (LM Studio) or need to serve many users at once (vLLM).
What we like
- One command to download and run a model
- Local OpenAI- and Anthropic-style API that most apps support
- Fast MLX engine on Apple silicon
- MIT licence and a huge community (181k GitHub stars)
Watch out for
- Fewer tuning options than llama.cpp or LM Studio
- Not built to serve many users at once
- Cloud plans blur the line between local and hosted
LM Studio is the easiest local AI app for people who do not want a terminal. It looks like a normal desktop program: search for a model, pick a size, click download and start chatting. It runs GGUF models through llama.cpp and, on Macs, Apple's MLX format. Developers get a local server with OpenAI- and Anthropic-compatible endpoints, a headless daemon (llmster) for servers, the lms command-line tool, SDKs for JavaScript and Python, and MCP tool support.
In July 2026 the company added LM Studio Bionic, a separate agent app for coding and file work that can use local models or optional paid cloud models. The original LM Studio app is still available and free.
The licence is the main thing to check. LM Studio is closed source. It has been free for work since July 2025, and the current terms allow personal and internal business use, but you may not modify it, reverse engineer it or resell it as a hosted service. Its privacy policy says local chats never leave your device and the app has no telemetry.
Pick it if you want a polished app with built-in model search. Skip it if you need open-source software you can audit or ship inside your own product.
What we like
- Friendliest app: search, download and chat without a terminal
- Runs both GGUF (llama.cpp) and MLX models
- Free for work use since July 2025
- No telemetry; local chats stay on your device
Watch out for
- Closed source; no modifying or reselling as a service
- Intel Macs are not supported
- Bionic and cloud plans make the product line confusing
llama.cpp is the engine under much of local AI. LM Studio, Jan, LocalAI and GPT4All run models with it, Ollama uses it for GGUF models, and GGUF, its file format, is the standard way local models are shared. That is why new open models usually work here first. Using it directly gives you the most control over quantization, context length, GPU offload and speculative decoding.
It has also become easier to start with. The project's new home, llama.app, offers a one-line installer and a llama serve command that starts an OpenAI-compatible server with a built-in web chat. Version 0.5.0, released on 23 September 2026, added faster CUDA and Metal paths and new server options, and fresh builds ship several times a day.
It runs on almost anything, from Apple silicon and NVIDIA, AMD and Intel graphics cards to plain CPUs. The MIT licence lets you ship it inside your own product. Its team (ggml.ai) joined Hugging Face in February 2026 and says the project stays fully open source; NVIDIA has since agreed to buy Hugging Face.
Pick it if you want full control, the newest models first, or an engine to build on. Skip it if you want a point-and-click app.
What we like
- New models usually work here first
- Runs on almost any GPU or CPU
- MIT licence: free to embed in products
- Fine control over quantization, offload and context
Watch out for
- Command line first; settings take time to learn
- No built-in document chat (RAG)
- Ownership now tied to Hugging Face and its pending NVIDIA deal
Jan is the best fully open-source alternative to LM Studio. It is a desktop app for macOS, Windows and Linux with a clean chat window, a model hub, projects, file upload and web search, and it runs models locally through llama.cpp or, on Macs, MLX. You can also add cloud models from OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Groq or OpenRouter with your own API keys and switch between local and cloud in the same app.
For developers there is a local API server, a command-line tool and MCP support for connecting tools, plus integrations with Claude Code. Jan's team also ships its own small models, such as Jan-v3-4B and Jan-Code-4B, built for agent tasks.
The code is Apache 2.0, and Jan says it collects no data until you pick tracking settings at first launch. The team says the app has passed 6.7 million downloads.
The main weakness is pace. The latest stable release, v0.8.4, came out on 23 July 2026, two months before we checked, while Ollama and llama.cpp ship every week or every day.
Pick it if you want an open-source, private app that mixes local and cloud models. Skip it if you need the newest model architectures on day one.
What we like
- Apache 2.0 open source
- Local (llama.cpp, MLX) and cloud models in one app
- MCP support and a local API server
- Usage analytics only if you opt in
Watch out for
- Slower release pace than Ollama or llama.cpp
- Fewer third-party integrations than Ollama
- Some features, such as Cowork, are still in preview
AnythingLLM is the best choice if your main goal is chatting with your own documents. Drop PDFs, Word files or web pages into a workspace and it builds a private search index (RAG) on your machine, so answers can draw on your files. Around that sit AI agents with tools such as web search, file editing and scheduled jobs, a meeting assistant that transcribes calls on your computer, and an Android app.
The desktop app is one download for macOS, Windows and Linux. It ships with a built-in model engine, based on Ollama's open-source engine, and can recommend a model for your hardware, so you do not need anything else installed. If you already run Ollama, LM Studio or LocalAI, or want a cloud model, you can connect those instead.
It is MIT-licensed and free on desktop or self-hosted with Docker, which also adds multi-user workspaces. Mintplex Labs sells a hosted cloud version from $50 a month.
Raw speed depends on the engine underneath, and the docs say the built-in engine is not a full Ollama replacement, so power users often pair it with Ollama or LM Studio.
Pick it if you want private document chat and agents with little setup. Skip it if you only need a fast model runner.
What we like
- Strong built-in document chat (RAG)
- One-file desktop app with a built-in model engine
- Agents, scheduled jobs and a local meeting assistant
- MIT licence; free self-hosting with multi-user workspaces
Watch out for
- Speed depends on the engine underneath
- Built-in engine lacks some Ollama features
- Busy interface if you only want a simple chat
vLLM is what you use when a local model has to serve many people at once. Instead of a desktop app, it is a Python server that loads a model onto your GPUs and exposes an OpenAI-compatible API. Its PagedAttention memory system raised throughput 2 to 4 times over earlier serving systems at the same latency in the original research paper, and it batches many requests together so one GPU can serve a whole team.
It loads a wide range of Hugging Face models and supports tool calling, structured outputs, speculative decoding and multi-GPU setups. If you would rather not run the servers yourself, the hosts on our best AI inference providers list sell the same kind of service by the token.
It is not a beginner tool. vLLM officially runs on Linux (Windows users need WSL), wants an NVIDIA GPU with compute capability 7.5 or newer (or AMD ROCm, Intel, or Apple silicon through the vLLM-Metal plugin), and you configure it from the command line. For one person on a laptop, Ollama or LM Studio is much quicker to set up.
Pick it if you are hosting a model for a team, an app or an internal API. Skip it if you just want to chat with a model on your own computer.
What we like
- Highest throughput when many users share one GPU
- OpenAI-compatible server with tool calling and structured outputs
- Apache 2.0 and very active (92.7k GitHub stars)
- Scales across several GPUs
Watch out for
- Linux only (Windows through WSL)
- Needs a recent NVIDIA GPU, or extra setup for other hardware
- No graphical app
LocalAI is a self-hosted, drop-in replacement for cloud AI APIs. It runs as one server that answers OpenAI-, Anthropic-, Ollama- and ElevenLabs-style requests, so existing apps usually need only a new URL. Behind that API it can switch engines per model: llama.cpp, vLLM or MLX for text, Whisper and Parakeet for speech, diffusers for images, plus text-to-speech, voice cloning and vision models.
That breadth is its selling point. One install can cover chat, transcription, image generation and voice for a small team or a home lab, and its model gallery lists more than 1,200 models. The project says every feature has a CPU path, so it works without a GPU, and it can spread work across several machines.
It is MIT-licensed and actively released (v4.10.0 on 17 September 2026). The trade-off is complexity: you set models up through config files and choose backends yourself, and it is less polished than Ollama or LM Studio for one person who only wants a chat window.
Pick it if you want one private server that replaces several cloud APIs. Skip it if you only need a local chat app.
What we like
- Speaks OpenAI, Anthropic, Ollama and ElevenLabs APIs
- Text, speech, image and video models in one server
- Runs on CPU without a GPU
- MIT licence
Watch out for
- More setup than Ollama or LM Studio
- Less polished for single-user chat
- Speed varies with the backend you pick
Open WebUI is not a model runner. It is the best self-hosted chat interface to put in front of one: a ChatGPT-style web app that connects to Ollama, vLLM, any OpenAI-compatible server or cloud APIs. Run one Docker command and your household or team gets a shared, private chat site with accounts, permissions, document search (RAG), web search, voice, tools and plugins.
It has grown into an agent platform too. Its Open Terminal feature gives a model a real terminal and file system inside the chat, and it connects to autonomous agents. It has about 153,000 GitHub stars, and releases arrive often (v0.11.4 on 21 September 2026). A desktop app now exists for people who do not want Docker.
Check the licence before a big rollout. Since v0.6.6 Open WebUI uses its own licence: it is free and BSD-style, but deployments with more than 50 users in any 30 days must keep the Open WebUI name and logo unless they buy an enterprise licence. Contributors also sign a contributor licence agreement.
Pick it if you want a private ChatGPT-style site for a team on top of Ollama or vLLM. Skip it if you want a single desktop app with no server to run.
What we like
- Polished multi-user chat site that you host yourself
- Works with Ollama, vLLM and any OpenAI-compatible API
- RAG, web search, voice, tools and plugins built in
- Very active project (153k GitHub stars)
Watch out for
- Needs a separate model runner
- Branding clause above 50 users
- Full version needs Docker or Python setup
MLX is Apple's own machine learning framework for Apple silicon, and MLX-LM is its Python package for running and fine-tuning language models with it. Install it with pip install mlx-lm, then generate text, chat, or start a local server (mlx_lm.server, with an API similar to OpenAI's) from the terminal. Thousands of ready-converted models sit in the mlx-community group on Hugging Face.
MLX is built around the Mac's unified memory, and Ollama, LM Studio and Jan all use the MLX framework on Apple silicon. Using MLX-LM directly gives you features the apps do not: LoRA and full fine-tuning on your Mac, quantizing and uploading your own models, and spreading one model across several Macs.
The downsides are reach and polish. It is built for Apple silicon (the core MLX framework also has Linux CUDA and CPU builds), there is no app, and its own docs say the built-in server is not meant for production. The last PyPI release was 0.31.3 in April 2026, though the code on GitHub was still being updated in September.
Pick it if you have an Apple silicon Mac and want the newest MLX features or to fine-tune locally. Skip it if you are on Windows or want a point-and-click app.
What we like
- Apple's own framework, built for Apple silicon
- Fine-tune models with LoRA on a Mac
- Thousands of converted models on Hugging Face
- MIT licence; simple local server included
Watch out for
- Apple silicon only for most users
- Command line and Python only
- Built-in server not meant for production
GPT4All was one of the first easy desktop apps for local AI, and it still installs and runs on Windows, macOS and Linux with a simple chat window. Its LocalDocs feature lets you chat with a folder of files on your computer, it has a local API server, and its MIT licence is as open as it gets. It also runs on old hardware: Nomic lists an Intel Core i3 2nd generation or AMD Bulldozer CPU as the minimum, and there is a build for Snapdragon Windows laptops.
The problem is that it has stopped moving. The last release, v3.10.0, came out on 25 February 2025, and the GitHub repository has had no new code since May 2025, even though users still open issues. Local AI changes every month, and a runner that has not been updated for 19 months is likely to miss newer model families and the faster engines that Ollama, LM Studio and Jan now use.
We keep it on the list because many older guides still recommend it. For now, it is not our pick for new users.
Pick it if it already works for you on an older machine. Skip it if you are starting fresh; choose Jan or LM Studio instead.
What we like
- Simple desktop app that runs on older CPUs
- LocalDocs for chatting with your own files
- MIT licence
Watch out for
- No release since February 2025
- May not support newer model families
- No MLX engine on Macs
How we scored these tools
Each tool is scored 0–10 on the criteria below, using public evidence: independent benchmarks, vendor documentation and pricing pages, aggregate user ratings and reputable reviews. The overall score is the weighted average. Nobody pays to be listed. Read our full methodology.
| Criterion | Weight | What we look at |
|---|
| Ease of use | 25% | How quickly a non-expert can install it, find a model that fits their machine and start chatting or calling it. |
| Speed & hardware support | 20% | Speed on common hardware, and support for NVIDIA, AMD and Intel GPUs, Apple silicon (Metal and MLX) and plain CPUs. |
| Model support | 15% | Which model formats it loads (GGUF, MLX, Hugging Face weights) and how quickly new open models work. |
| Features & integrations | 15% | Local API server, document chat (RAG), tools and MCP, multi-user support and how many other apps connect to it. |
| Licence & privacy | 15% | Open-source licence, terms for work use, telemetry, and whether everything can run offline. |
| Maintenance & community | 10% | Release pace, GitHub activity, backing and community size, checked on 25 September 2026. |
What hardware do you need to run an LLM locally?
Memory decides what you can run. The whole model has to fit in your graphics card's video memory (VRAM) or, on an Apple silicon Mac, in its unified memory, with a few gigabytes spare for the conversation. The download sizes below are Ollama's default builds (mostly 4-bit), checked on 25 September 2026.
| Your machine |
Usable memory |
What runs well |
Example download size |
| Laptop with 8GB RAM |
8GB |
Small models (2B-4B) |
Gemma 4 E2B: 4.3GB (QAT build) |
| Laptop or Mac with 16GB |
16GB |
Models up to about 12B-20B |
Gemma 4 12B: 7.6GB; gpt-oss-20b: 14GB |
| PC with a 24GB GPU, or a 32GB Mac |
24-32GB |
Strong mid-size models |
Qwen3.8 27B: 18GB; Gemma 4 31B: 20GB |
| Mac Studio, DGX Spark or a 96-128GB workstation |
96-128GB |
The biggest local models |
gpt-oss-120b: 65GB |
Rule of thumb: take the download size and add 2-4GB for the context (the conversation the model keeps in memory). Very long contexts need more. Higher-precision builds are much bigger: Qwen3.8 27B grows from 18GB at the default setting to 30GB in 8-bit and 56GB at full 16-bit precision.
Minimums by tool: LM Studio needs an Apple silicon Mac on macOS 14 or newer (Intel Macs are not supported), or a Windows or Linux PC; on x64 Windows the CPU must support AVX2, and it recommends 16GB of RAM and 4GB of VRAM. Ollama needs macOS 14 or Windows 10 22H2 or newer, and uses NVIDIA cards with compute capability 5.0 and up, plus AMD cards through ROCm or Vulkan. vLLM needs Linux (or WSL on Windows) and an NVIDIA GPU with compute capability 7.5 or newer. GPT4All runs on CPUs as old as an Intel Core i3 2nd generation.
Buying hardware? See our best GPUs for AI and best AI laptops rankings. To pick a model that fits, see best local LLMs and best small language models.
Is Ollama free? Ollama pricing explained
Yes. Running models on your own computer with Ollama is free and unlimited, and the software is MIT-licensed. You only pay if you use Ollama's cloud models, which run on Ollama's servers and suit models too big for your machine. Since 31 August 2026 those plans use per-token pricing with a monthly usage allowance:
| Plan |
Price |
Included cloud usage |
Concurrent cloud requests |
| Free |
$0 |
Starter credits for a small set of models |
1 |
| Pro |
$20/month or $200/year |
$60 a month |
3 |
| Max |
$100/month |
$300 a month |
10 |
| Team |
$500/month |
$1,000 a month, shared, unlimited users |
10 |
| Enterprise |
Custom |
Custom |
Custom |
Cloud usage is billed at published rates, for example $0.15 / $0.60 per million input / output tokens for gpt-oss:120b and $1.40 / $4.40 for GLM-5.3. Ollama says cloud prompts are never logged or trained on, and are processed in the US and Europe (plus Singapore for some Qwen models).
LM Studio works the same way: the app and local models are free, and Bionic+ ($20/month) or Pro ($100/month) add cloud models. Every other tool on this page is free, apart from AnythingLLM's optional hosted cloud (from $50/month) and Open WebUI's enterprise licence for large rebranded deployments.
Licences and work use: what you are allowed to do
All ten tools are free to use at work, but the terms differ if you want to change them, rebrand them or build them into a product.
| Tool |
Licence |
Watch out for |
| Ollama |
MIT |
Cloud models send prompts to Ollama's servers |
| LM Studio |
Proprietary, free |
Personal and internal business use only; no modifying, reverse engineering or reselling as a hosted service |
| llama.cpp |
MIT |
Nothing unusual |
| Jan |
Apache 2.0 |
Nothing unusual |
| AnythingLLM |
MIT |
Hosted cloud is a separate paid service |
| vLLM |
Apache 2.0 |
Nothing unusual |
| LocalAI |
MIT |
Nothing unusual |
| Open WebUI |
Open WebUI License (BSD-3 plus branding clause) |
Keep the branding above 50 users in 30 days, or buy an enterprise licence |
| MLX-LM |
MIT |
Nothing unusual |
| GPT4All |
MIT |
No updates since 2025 |
Remember that each model has its own licence too. OpenAI's gpt-oss models use Apache 2.0, for example, while other model families have their own terms. Check the model card before you use a model in a product.
On privacy, all ten can run fully offline once a model is downloaded. LM Studio's privacy policy says local chats never leave your device and the app has no telemetry, and Jan only collects usage analytics if you opt in.
Ollama alternatives: which one should you pick?
These tools do different jobs, and many people combine two of them. Pick by what you want to do:
- You want an app with menus, not a terminal: LM Studio. Choose Jan instead if the app must be open source.
- You want to chat with your PDFs and notes: AnythingLLM, with its built-in engine or on top of Ollama.
- You want a shared ChatGPT-style site for a family or team: Open WebUI in front of Ollama or vLLM.
- You want the most control, or the newest model on day one: llama.cpp. On a Mac, MLX-LM.
- You are serving an app or many users: vLLM. If you also need speech, images and voice from one server, LocalAI.
- You just want it to work, and other apps to find it: stay with Ollama.
A common setup is an engine (llama.cpp, MLX or vLLM) wrapped by a runner (Ollama, LM Studio or LocalAI) with a front end on top (Open WebUI, AnythingLLM or Jan). If your hardware is too small for the model you need, a hosted API may be simpler: see our best AI inference providers ranking.
Expert tips- Check the download size before you pull a model: it should be at least 2-4GB smaller than your VRAM, and on a Mac you also need to leave room for macOS and your open apps. If it does not fit, pick a smaller model or a lower-bit build rather than letting it spill onto the CPU.
- On an Apple silicon Mac, prefer MLX builds. Ollama's own test on an M5 Max showed output speed nearly doubling (58 to 112 tokens per second) after it moved to MLX, and LM Studio and Jan offer MLX models too.
- Raise the context length only when you need it. Ollama and LM Studio let you set it per model, and doubling it can add gigabytes of memory use and slow every reply.
- Run Ollama or LM Studio's server once and point everything at it: Open WebUI, AnythingLLM, your code editor and coding agents can all share one loaded model instead of each loading its own copy.
- If you roll Open WebUI out to more than 50 people, keep its branding or budget for an enterprise licence; the licence requires it above that size.
Jargon explained
- Local LLM
- A language model that runs on your own computer instead of a company's servers, so it works offline and your prompts stay private.
- VRAM
- The memory on a graphics card. The model has to fit in it (or in an Apple silicon Mac's shared memory) to run quickly.
- GGUF
- The standard file format for local models, created by the llama.cpp project. Most tools on this page can load GGUF files.
- MLX
- Apple's machine learning framework for Apple silicon Macs. MLX builds of a model usually run faster on a Mac than GGUF builds.
- Quantization
- Storing a model's numbers with fewer bits (for example 4-bit instead of 16-bit) so it is smaller and faster, with a small loss in quality.
- RAG (retrieval-augmented generation)
- Letting a model search your own documents and use what it finds in its answer. AnythingLLM, Open WebUI and GPT4All have it built in.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best tool to run LLMs locally?
For most people, Ollama. It is free, MIT-licensed, works on Mac, Windows and Linux, starts a model with one command, and almost every other AI app can connect to it. If you prefer a point-and-click app, use LM Studio.
What are the best Ollama alternatives?
LM Studio (easiest app), Jan (open-source desktop app), AnythingLLM (chat with your documents), llama.cpp (most control), vLLM (serving many users) and LocalAI (one server for text, speech and images). Open WebUI is not a replacement but a chat interface you put in front of Ollama or vLLM.
Is Ollama free?
Yes. Running models locally with Ollama is free and unlimited, and the code is MIT-licensed. Ollama only charges for its optional cloud models: Pro is $20/month (with $60 of usage), Max $100/month ($300 of usage) and Team $500/month.
Is LM Studio free for commercial use?
Yes, for use inside your business. LM Studio has been free for work since 8 July 2025, and its terms allow personal and internal business use. It is closed source, so you may not modify it, reverse engineer it or resell it as a hosted service. Paid Bionic+ and Pro plans add cloud models.
Ollama vs LM Studio: which is better?
Ollama is better as a background service that other apps and coding tools connect to, and it is open source. LM Studio is better as a desktop app for browsing, downloading and chatting with models without a terminal. Both use llama.cpp and Apple's MLX under the hood, so the choice is mostly about how you like to work.
How much RAM do I need to run an LLM locally?
About the model's download size plus 2-4GB. With 8GB you can run small 2B-4B models; 16GB handles models such as Gemma 4 12B (7.6GB) or gpt-oss-20b (14GB); 24-32GB of VRAM or Mac memory fits Qwen3.8 27B (18GB); and gpt-oss-120b (65GB) needs a 96-128GB machine. See our best local LLMs ranking for models that fit.
Can I run a local LLM without a GPU?
Yes, but it is slower. llama.cpp, Ollama, LocalAI and GPT4All all run on a normal CPU, and LocalAI says every feature has a CPU path. Small models are usable on a CPU; bigger ones are much faster on a GPU or an Apple silicon Mac.
Is running an LLM locally private?
Yes, if you use a local model. Once the model is downloaded, all ten tools here can run offline, so your prompts never leave the machine. Be careful with optional cloud features: Ollama's cloud models, LM Studio's Bionic cloud and any cloud API you add to Jan or AnythingLLM send prompts to a server.